鍒跺畾304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋閰嶅伐钘濊(gu墨)绋嬬殑鍘熷璩囨枡
鍦ㄥ埗瀹氳閰嶅伐钘� 瑕�(gu墨)绋嬩互鍓�锛屽繀闋堝叿鍌欑敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍦栨ǎ鍙婃妧琛�(sh霉) 鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)銆佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)缍遍牁(l菒ng)銆佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)姊濅欢绛夊師濮嬭硣鏂�锛屾墠鑳藉悎鐞嗐€佹湁閲濆皪(du矛)鎬� 鍦伴€�(j矛n)琛� 閫欓爡(xi脿ng)宸ヤ綔銆�
1. 304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋湒妯ｅ強鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)
鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸湒妯ｅ寘鎷叏濂楃附瑁濆湒銆侀儴浠惰閰嶅湒鍙婇浂浠跺湒锛岄€欐ǎ鍙互浜嗚В304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆侀厤鍚堝昂瀵�銆侀厤鍚堟€ц唱(zh矛)鍜岀簿搴� 锛屽緸鑰屾焙瀹氳閰嶄欢鐨勯爢搴忓拰瑁濋厤鏂� 娉�銆傚緸304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋湒鐨勫綆闋噸閲忓彲浠ョ畻鍑洪儴浠跺強鏁存(j墨)鐨勯噸閲忕礆(j铆)锛岄伕鎿囩浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫悐鍏� 銆傛湁浜涢浂 浠跺湪瑁濋厤鏅�(sh铆) 瑕侀(y脿n)绠楄閰� 灏哄閺堟垨閫�(j矛n)琛屾(j墨)姊板姞 宸�锛屽洜姝�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋湒妯ｆ槸蹇呬笉鍙皯鐨� 銆傜偤浜嗙湅娓�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋強閮ㄤ欢鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屾矑鏈�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋湒绱欎篃鏄笉琛岀殑銆�
鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎬ц兘 鎸囨(bi膩o)鍖呮嫭绮惧害 銆侀亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鑼冨湇銆佽│椹�(y脿n)鍙婇(y脿n) 鏀舵 浠剁瓑锛屽叾涓簿搴︽湁 涓昏桓骞句綍 绮惧害銆侀儴浠朵箣闁撶殑浣嶇疆绮惧害 銆侀浂浠朵箣闁撶殑閰嶅悎绮惧害 浠ュ強鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)绮惧害 绛�銆傝│椹�(y脿n)鍖呮嫭鎬ц兘瑭﹂(y脿n)銆佹韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)鍙婂＝鍛� 銆佸畨鍏ㄨ€冮(y脿n)瑭� 椹�(y脿n)绛�銆傞€欎簺鎸囨(bi膩o) 鑸囬伕鎿囪閰嶆柟娉�銆佽閰嶉爢 搴忔湁 瀵嗗垏闂�(gu膩n)绯�銆�
2.304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)缍遍牁(l菒ng)
鐢熺敘(ch菐n)缍遍牁(l菒ng)涔� 灏辨槸骞寸敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍊� 锛屽畠鏄伕鎿囩敓鐢�(ch菐n)绲勭箶褰㈠紡 鍜岃閰嶆柟娉曠殑涓昏渚濇摎(j霉)銆�
( l ) 灏�(du矛)浜庡ぇ鎵归噺鐢熺敘(ch菐n)304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋�锛屽湪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婃噳(y墨ng)閬╃暥(d膩ng)浣跨敤楂樻晥瑁濋厤鏂� 娉�锛岀洝閲忔笡灏戞墜宸ヤ慨 閰嶅伐浣滃強瑁濋厤鏅�(sh铆)鐨勬(j墨)姊板姞 宸�锛屽 閲囩敤灏� 鐢ㄧ殑瑁濋厤瑷�(sh猫)鍌� 鍙婁竵鍏� 锛屼互渚块噰鐢� 娴佹按绶� 鎴栬嚜 鍕�(d貌ng)绶氱敓鐢�(ch菐n)绲勭箶鏂瑰紡銆傝瑁濋厤鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佹垨閮ㄤ欢鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)绶氫笂鎸夌敓 鐢�(ch菐n)绡€(ji茅)濂忕Щ鍕�(d貌ng) 锛岀祫绻斿毚(y谩n) 瀵�銆�
( 2 ) 灏�(du矛)浜庢垚鎵圭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋� 锛屽墖寰€寰€閲囩敤鍥哄畾鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍦扮殑瑁濋厤 寮�锛屽姗�(j墨)搴� 鍒堕€犳キ(y猫) 鐨勬(j墨)搴婅閰嶅氨鏄姝ゃ€備竴鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)搴婂浐瀹� 鍦ㄤ竴濉婄敓鐢�(ch菐n) 鍦板緸闋埌灏捐閰嶅畬 锛岃│椹�(y脿n)鍚庡啀閫佸線娌规紗鍖呰杌婇枔銆�
( 3 ) 灏�(du矛)浜庡柈浠跺皬鎵圭敓鐢�(ch菐n) 锛屽墖澶氶噰鐢� 涓€鑸閰嶆墜娈点€�
3. 鐢熺敘(ch菐n)姊濅欢
濡傛灉鏄� 鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)鏈夋 浠朵笅渚嗗埗瀹� 瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟瑕�(gu墨)绋� 锛屽墖鎳�(y墨ng)鑰冩叜 鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨� 杌婇枔 闈㈢⿳ 銆佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏強宸ヤ汉鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)姘村钩锛岄€欐ǎ瑁濋厤宸ヤ綔鎵嶈兘绲�(ji茅)鍚� 瀵�(sh铆)闅� 锛岃涔嬫湁鏁�銆傚鏋滄槸鍓�(chu脿ng)寤烘柊寤狅紝鍓囨墍鍙楀埌鐨� 闄愬埗瑕佸皯涓€浜�銆�
鍒跺畾304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋閰嶅伐钘濊(gu墨)绋嬬殑姝ラ鍜屾柟娉�
1. 304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋垎鏋�
褰庨牠鍒嗘瀽鍖呭惈浠� 涓嬩笁鏂归潰鐨勫収(n猫i) 瀹癸細
(1 ) 瀵╂牳褰庨牠鍦栨ǎ鐨勫畬鏁存€� 銆佹纰烘€� 锛屽鏍哥敘(ch菐n)鍝佽閰嶇殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰 銆�
( 2 ) 鍒嗘瀽褰庨牠鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屸€滃昂瀵稿垎 鏋愨€� 鑸団€滃伐钘濇€у垎鏋愨€� 锛屽嵆灏�(du矛)瑁濋厤灏哄閺堝垎鏋愯▓(j矛)绠楀拰灏�(du矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟鎬у垎 鏋�銆�
( 3 ) 鍒嗚В褰庨牠鐐虹崹(d煤)绔嬮€�(j矛n)琛� 鐨勶紓瑁濋厤鍠厓鈥�锛岀祫绻斿钩 琛屻€佹祦姘翠綔 妤�(y猫)鐨勮閰嶅伐浣�銆�
姗�(j墨)鍣ㄧ殑 瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟 鎬ф槸鎸囨(j墨)鍣ㄧ祼(ji茅) 妲�(g貌u)绗﹀悎瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟涓婄殑瑕佹眰 銆傝閰嶅伐钘� 灏�(du矛)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄧ祼(ji茅) 妲�(g貌u)鐨勮姹� 涓昏鏈変笅鍒椾笁鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰锛氭(j墨)鍣ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑳借鍒嗚В 鐐鸿嫢 骞茬崹(d煤)绔嬬殑瑁濋厤鍠厓 锛涳紶 瑁濋厤涓殑淇厤宸ヤ綔鍜屾(j墨)姊板姞宸ユ噳(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳� 灏�锛涳紶 瑁濋厤鑸囨媶鍗告柟渚�銆�
灏�(du矛)浜庤ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑰呬締瑾� 锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳� 婊胯冻瑁濋厤 宸ヨ棟鎬ц姹�锛屼簡瑙ｈō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎰忓湒锛屾渻(hu矛)鍚屾湁闂�(gu膩n)瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟鏂归潰鐨勫晱椤岋紝鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)铏曠悊銆傜稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍛婅ù鎴戝€� 锛岃閰嶅伐钘� 鎬х殑鍎�(y艒u)鍔ｅ皪(du矛)鑳� 鍚﹂爢鍒╁湴瑁濇媶鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹湁寰堝ぇ褰遍熆 锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婁竴浜涘井灏忕殑鏀硅畩鑳藉皪(du矛)瑁濋厤宸ヤ綔甯朵締寰堝ぇ鐨勬柟渚裤€�
1. 鍔冨垎瑁濋厤鍠厓锛岀⒑瀹氳閰嶉爢搴�
灏�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋妰鍒嗙偤濂椾欢銆佺祫浠跺強閮ㄤ欢绛夎閰嶅柈鍏冩槸鍒跺畾瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟瑕�(gu墨)绋嬪ソ閲嶈鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)姝ラ銆備换浣曡閰嶅柈鍏冮兘瑕� 閬稿畾鏌� 涓€闆朵欢鎴栨瘮瀹冧綆涓€绱�(j铆) 鐨勮閰嶅柈 鍏冧綔鐐鸿 閰嶅熀婧�(zh菙n)銆傝閰嶅熀 婧�(zh菙n)浠舵噳(y墨ng)鏄� 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍩洪珨鎴栦富骞查浂 浠�銆侀儴浠讹紝鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夎純澶х殑楂� 绌嶅拰閲嶉噺锛屾湁瓒冲鐨勬敮鎾愰潰鍜岃純澶� 鐨勫叕鍏辩祼(ji茅)鍚堥潰銆傚妰鍒� 瑁濋厤鍠厓纰� 瀹氳閰嶅熀婧�(zh菙n)闆朵欢浠ュ悗锛屼究鍙互瀹� 鎺掕閰嶉爢搴�锛屽苟浠ヨ閰嶅柈鍏� 绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦� 鐨勫舰寮忚〃绀�銆�
瑁濋厤闋� 搴忕殑纰哄畾鍘熷墖鏄細鍏堥洠鍚庢槗銆佸厛鍏�(n猫i)鍚庡銆佸厛涓嬪悗涓�銆佸厛閲嶅ぇ鍚庤紩灏忋€佸厛绮惧瘑鍚庝竴鑸�銆侀爯(y霉)铏曠悊宸ュ簭鍦ㄥ墠銆�
灏�(du矛)浜�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋閰嶅伐浣�锛屾噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰瀹夋帓浠ヤ笅骞鹃粸(di菐n)锛�
( 1 ) 闆朵欢鎴栬閰嶅柈鍏� 閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ閰嶇殑婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏伐浣溿€備富瑕佹槸娉ㄦ剰妾㈤(y脿n) 锛屾嫆绲曢潪鍚堟牸鍝� 閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ閰� 锛涙敞鎰忓€掕 锛屾竻闄ゆ瘺鍒� 锛岄槻姝㈣〃闈㈠彈鍌�锛涢€�(j矛n)琛� 娓呮礂鍜屽共鐕�銆�
( 2 ) 鍩烘簴(zh菙n)闆朵欢鐨勮檿鐞�銆傞櫎瀹夋帓涓婅堪宸ヤ綔澶栵紝瑕佹敞鎰� 瀹夋斁姘村钩鍙婂墰搴�锛屽彧 鑳借(di脿o)骞充笉鑳� 寮�(qi谩ng)澹擄紝闃叉鍥犻噸鍔涙垨 绶婂浐璁婂舰鑰屽奖闊跨附瑁濈簿搴�銆傜偤姝よ 娉ㄦ剰瀹� 鎺掓敮鎾愮殑瀹夋斁銆佸熀婧�(zh菙n)浠剁殑瑾�(di脿o) 骞崇瓑宸ヤ綔銆�
( 3 ) 妾㈤(y脿n)宸ヤ綔銆傚湪閫�(j矛n)琛� 304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋閰嶅伐 浣滀腑鍜岃閰嶅畬鎴愬悗 锛岄兘瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹傚畨 鎺掓椹�(y脿n)宸� 浣�锛岄€欏皪(du矛)淇濊瓑瑁� 閰嶈唱(zh矛)閲忔サ 鐐洪噸瑕� 銆傚皪(du矛)浜庨噸澶� 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑閮ㄨ銆佺附瑁濆悗鐨勬椹�(y脿n)閭勬秹鍙婇亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n) 鍜岃│椹�(y脿n)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ晱椤�銆傝娉ㄦ剰瀹夋帓妾㈤(y脿n)宸ヤ綔鐨勫皪(du矛)璞�銆�
2. 瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟鏂规硶鍙婂叾瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑纰哄畾
鐐哄畬鎴� 瑁濋厤宸ヤ綔闇€瑕侀伕鎿囧悎閬� 鐨勮閰嶅伐钘濆強鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欐垨宸� 銆佽銆佸ぞ鍏枫€備緥濡傚皪(du矛)閬庣泩 閫ｆ帴锛� 閲囩敤澹撳叆閰嶅悎閭勬槸鐔辫劰锛堟垨鍐风府锛夐厤鍚堟硶 锛岄噰鐢ㄥ摢绋� 澹撳叆宸ュ叿鎴栧摢绋姞鐔辨柟娉曞強瑷�(sh猫) 鍌�锛岃濡傛椤�锛� 闇€ 瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰銆佸伐寤犵稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍙婂叿 楂旀 浠朵締纰哄畾銆傚皪(du矛)浜庢柊寤哄伐寤狅紝鍓囧彲鏀堕泦鏈夐棞(gu膩n)璩囨枡鎴栨墜鍐�(c猫) 锛屽銆婃(j墨)姊板伐绋嬫墜鍐�(c猫) 銆�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鐢� 鐢�(ch菐n)椤炲瀷绛夊洜绱犱簣浠� 纰哄畾銆�
3. 绶ㄥ埗瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟鏂囦欢
寰炴摯(ku貌)澶ц寖鍦� 渚嗚瑳 锛屾(j墨)鍣ㄩ儴浠躲€佺祫浠惰閰嶅湒 锛屽昂瀵� 閺堝垎鏋愬湒 锛屽悇绋閰嶅ぞ鍏� 鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ湒銆佹椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鍦栧強鍏惰鏄� 锛岄浂浠舵(j墨)姊板姞宸ユ妧琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰 涓€瑕借〃锛屽悇鍊�(g猫)鈥滆閰嶅柈鍏冣€� 鍙婃暣鑷�(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄧ殑閬�(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)銆佽│椹�(y脿n)瑕�(gu墨)绋嬪強鍏舵墍鐢ㄨō(sh猫) 鍌欏湒 锛屼互鑷充簬瑁濋厤鍛ㄦ湡鍦� 琛ㄧ瓑锛屽潎灞簬瑁濋厤宸ヨ棟 鏂囦欢銆傞€欎竴 绯诲垪鏂囦欢鍜屾棩甯告噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑 瑁濋厤 閬庣▼鍗� 鐗囧強宸ュ簭鍗＄墖妲�(g貌u)鎴� 涓€鏁村鎺屾彙鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽閰嶆妧琛�(sh霉) 銆佷繚璀�304L涓嶉姽閶煎綆闋唱(zh矛)閲忕殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)璩囨枡銆�
